How to Install and Use HTTrack on Ubuntu 20.04
HTTrack is a free and open-source tool that allows you to download and mirror websites on your local computer. You can use HTTrack to create offline copies of websites for backup, analysis, or offline browsing. HTTrack can also update existing mirrored sites and resume interrupted downloads.
In this article, we will show you how to install and use HTTrack on Ubuntu 20.04. We will also cover some basic commands and options that you can use with HTTrack.
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Installing HTTrack on Ubuntu 20.04
To install HTTrack on Ubuntu 20.04, you need to have sudo privileges on your system. You can follow these steps:
Open a terminal window by pressing Ctrl+Alt+T or by searching for Terminal in the application menu.
Update the package lists by running the following command:
sudo apt update
Install HTTrack and its dependencies by running the following command:
sudo apt install httrack libhttrack2
Verify the installation by checking the version of HTTrack:
httrack --version
You should see something like this:
HTTrack version 3.49-2
Compiled on Dec 9 2019 13:26:05
(c) 1998-2019 Xavier Roche & other contributors
GNU/GPL software (Free software)
Linux x86_64 (64 bits)
Compiled with: GNU C/C++ Compiler 9.2.1
Libraries included: Zlib 1.2.11, OpenSSL 1.1.1d, libiconv 1.16
Libraries used: Zlib 1.2.11, OpenSSL 1.1.1d, libiconv 1.16
HTS extension module: absent
HTS cache module: absent
HTS gzip emulation module: present
IDN support: present
iconv support: present
ipv6 support: present (internal resolver)
NLS support: absent
Pandora support: absent
zlib support: present (internal library)
bzip2 support: absent (library not found)
openssl support: present (internal library)
lua support: absent (library not found)
libzstd support: absent (library not found)
Congratulations! You have successfully installed HTTrack on Ubuntu 20.04.
Using HTTrack on Ubuntu 20.04
To use HTTrack on Ubuntu 20.04, you can either use the command-line interface or the graphical user interface.
Using HTTrack Command-Line Interface
The command-line interface of HTTrack is useful for advanced users who want more control and flexibility over the mirroring process. You can use the following syntax to run HTTrack from the terminal:
httrack [options] [URLs]
The options are optional parameters that you can use to customize the behavior of HTTrack. The URLs are the website addresses that you want to download and mirror.
For example, to download and mirror the website https://example.com/ with the default settings, you can run the following command:
httrack https://example.com/
This will create a folder named example.com in your current working directory and save the mirrored website files there.
You can also specify multiple URLs to download and mirror at once, separated by spaces:
httrack https://example.com/ https://example.net/ https://example.org/
This will create three folders named example.com, example.net, and example.org in your current working directory and save the mirrored website files there.
You can also use wildcards (*) to download and mirror all the websites that match a certain pattern:
httrack https://*.example.com/
This will download and mirror all the subdomains of example.com, such as https://www.example.com/, https://blog.example.com/, https://shop.example.com 06063cd7f5